17 min read

Larry McDonald Says S&P Brands Are Down 30% to 70%

Market calm is an illusion; internal equity weakness, sovereign debt strains, and 30-70% drawdowns for many "world class brands" signal systemic fragility despite S&P 500 highs.

Larry McDonald Says S&P Brands Are Down 30% to 70%

The market's internal mechanics are breaking down, with broad equity weakness masked by a few mega-cap names, while interest rates threaten to unravel debt-fueled AI ambitions and destabilize sovereign finances.


📊 12 episodes across 7 podcasts

⏱ 522 minutes of intelligence analyzed

🎙 Featuring: Matt King, Ken Leon, Larry McDonald, Selma Hepp, Dr. Edward Yardeni, Ed Al-Hussainy, Dr. Nela Richardson, Sir Michael Moritz, Andrew Ang, Daniel Mahncke, Shawn O'Malley, Peter Orszag, Max Chafkin, Sarah Foster, Anastasia Amoroso, Paulina Cachero, Lou Whiteman, Jon Quast, Mike McNerney, Courtney Garcia, Joe Zeidel, Joe Terranova, Jurrien Timmer, Virginie Maisonneuve, Kay Herr, Tobin Marcus, Leslie Paltz-Guzman, Thierry Wizman, Ben Kallo, Monica Guerrero, Norman Roule, Dr. Amrita Sen, Torsten Slok


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The Big Shift

The market's surface calm is a dangerous illusion, with internal equity weakness and sovereign debt strains signaling a deeper, systemic fragility. While headline indices like the S&P 500 remain near highs, a significant number of "world class brands" are experiencing drawdowns of 30-70%, a pattern one expert likened to a "1987 crash" beneath the surface (Larry McDonald on Bloomberg Surveillance).

This hidden decay is compounded by the relentless march of interest rates, which are now acting as a dual threat. On one hand, higher rates expose the vulnerabilities of debt-financed growth, particularly in the booming AI sector, where Peter Orszag, CEO & Chairman of Lazard, warned that the reliance on debt financing for AI projects poses a "risk of financial distress in this ecosystem is higher than people appreciate" (Bloomberg Surveillance).

"The market's already crashed internally. This is a 1987 crash. There's 40 names in the S&P, 50 world class brands, world class brands that are all down 30 to 70%. To me, this setup is they're pinning the index, Tom."
— Larry McDonald, Founder at The Bear Traps Report on Bloomberg Surveillance

On the other, rising yields are stressing sovereign balance sheets, with France showing signs of instability that Ed Al-Hussainy of Columbia Threadneedle compared to the Greek debt crisis (Bloomberg Surveillance). The challenge is global: Matt King, Founder of Satori Insights, highlighted that while deficits are being financed, the mechanisms are showing "signs of pressure," indicating that markets are "getting closer to things breaking but not being at that point yet" (Bloomberg Surveillance). The rising cost of capital isn't just a concern for equity valuations; it's a fundamental pressure point for both corporate and national balance sheets.

→ The Level: Watch the internal divergence in equity markets. If mega-cap leadership falters while rate pressures continue, the hidden "carnage" will become impossible to ignore.


The Rundown

① AI's Dominance in GDP Growth.

The AI boom is now contributing approximately 1 percentage point to current GDP growth, making up roughly half of the overall expansion (Bloomberg Surveillance TV: October 12th, 2026).

→ Why it matters: This indicates AI is not just a tech story, but a significant macroeconomic driver, making its valuation and revenue realization critical to overall economic health.

② Luxury Market Loses 70 Million 'Aspirational' Buyers.

The luxury industry has seen its customer base shrink from 400 million in 2022 to 330-340 million in 2025, largely due to aggressive price increases and economic cooling that priced out the upper-middle class (Daniel Mahncke on The Intrinsic Value Podcast).

→ Why it matters: This signals a major shift in luxury consumer behavior, forcing brands like LVMH and Hermès to re-evaluate pricing strategies and product accessibility, impacting future sales growth and market segmentation.

③ High Interest Rates are Paradoxically Fueling Rent Inflation.

Torsten Slok, Partner & Chief Economist at Apollo Management, explained that when interest rates rise, the supply of new housing declines, which in turn causes rents to increase, creating a complex challenge for the Fed's inflation fight (Bloomberg Surveillance TV: October 12th, 2026).

→ Why it matters: This highlights a perverse effect of monetary policy, where attempts to cool the economy through higher rates inadvertently exacerbate one component of inflation, complicating the path to a 2% target.

④ Taxes Erase Over a Third of Long-Term Equity Returns.

Andrew Ang, Founder of Tau Balance and Professor at Columbia University, quantified that taxes have historically consumed about 36% of a stock investor's returns over a 30-year period, representing a drag of 160-170 basis points annually (The Meb Faber Show).

→ Why it matters: This underscores the critical importance of after-tax returns and tax alpha strategies, suggesting that optimizing for tax efficiency can be "vastly easier" and more impactful than seeking investment alpha.

⑤ Hyperscalers Borrowing Half a Trillion Dollars This Year.

Hyperscale companies are on track to borrow approximately $500 billion in the current year, contributing to a "reverse crowding out" phenomenon (Jurrien Timmer on The Compound and Friends).

→ Why it matters: This massive capital demand from tech giants impacts bond yields and liquidity, potentially squeezing other sectors and intensifying market narrowness, as well as raising questions about the sustainability of this debt-fueled expansion.


Signal Board

🔥 HEATING UP

• Higher Neutral Interest Rate: The US economy's surprising interest rate insensitivity, especially in manufacturing, suggests a potentially elevated neutral rate (Dr. Nela Richardson on Bloomberg Surveillance TV: October 8th, 2026).

• Corporate Bond Focus: Attractive yields and widening credit spreads are making bottom-up fundamental credit analysis a "cool profession again" (Kay Herr on Bloomberg Surveillance).

• Gold as a Liquidity Proxy: Gold's price dynamics have shifted, now acting as a proxy for global liquidity growth and central bank buying, decoupling from traditional real rate drivers (Jurrien Timmer on The Compound and Friends).

🆕 ON WATCH

• AI Agent Self-Driving Portfolios 🆕: AI agents are emerging as a tool for reinventing investment workflows, capable of forming self-driving portfolios with human oversight (Andrew Ang on The Meb Faber Show).

• iPhone 18 Pro Production Cuts 🆕: Apple is facing challenges with its new iPhone 18 Pro production due to softer demand and higher pricing, signaling potential shifts in premium smartphone market dynamics (CNBC's "Fast Money").

• Skepticism on Democratic 'Blue Wave' in Midterms 🆕: Despite polling, a Democratic "Blue Wave" is unlikely to be a major market catalyst due to limited concrete policy shifts (Tobin Marcus on Bloomberg Surveillance).

🧊 COOLING OFF

• S&P 500 Internal Market Weakness: Despite index performance, 40-50 "world-class brands" are down 30-70%, indicating internal decay and concentration risk (Larry McDonald on Bloomberg Surveillance).

• Luxury Aspirational Buyer Pool: The global luxury market has lost approximately 70 million customers since 2022, primarily due to aggressive price increases (Daniel Mahncke on The Intrinsic Value Podcast).

• Middle East Luxury Market Contribution: Despite perception, the Middle East represents only 5-10% of the global luxury market and isn't offsetting China's struggles (The Intrinsic Value Podcast).


The Debate

The core debate this week centers on the nature and timing of an AI-driven market correction or "bubble burst," contrasting the perceived high valuations with fundamental earnings growth and the distinct economic environment.

🐂 The bull case: Jurrien Timmer, Director of Global Macro at Fidelity Investments, argues that the AI boom is "not a bubble because P E ratios have only been falling since then because earnings are exploding so much that market can't even keep up with it" (Bloomberg Surveillance). Jon Quast echoed this, noting that Micron Technology's current operating profit exceeding Apple's distinguishes the current AI market from the dot-com bubble, which lacked similar underlying profitability (Motley Fool Money).

🐻 The bear case: Ray Dalio is cited for his view that an AI bubble could burst due to higher interest rates, stock issuance, or a sudden need to convert wealth (Motley Fool Money). Peter Orszag, CEO & Chairman of Lazard, added a critical nuance, stating that while he is a "huge believer in the technology," the fact that "so much of the investment is debt financed" means "the risk of financial distress in this ecosystem is higher than people appreciate" (Bloomberg Surveillance). Larry McDonald also pointed to the increasing use of convertible bonds by high-yield companies as a sign of distressed financing, implying capital markets are already tightening for some.

Our read: While fundamental earnings support AI's current trajectory, the increasing reliance on debt financing for growth, especially by hyperscalers, introduces a significant vulnerability that higher interest rates will test, moving beyond a simple P/E ratio argument.


The Bottom Line

Despite headline equity strength, beneath the surface, rising interest rates are quietly dismantling valuations and stressing sovereign balance sheets, making capital allocation a game of nuanced defense.


Episode Guide

1. Bloomberg Surveillance — "Upward Pressure on Yields and Equities"

Runtime: 33 min | Host: Host-led discussion | Guest: Matt King (Founder, Satori Insights), Ken Leon (Global Director of Research, CFRA), Larry McDonald (Founder, The Bear Traps Report), Selma Hepp (Chief Economist, CoreLogic)

For CFOs & Portfolio Managers: This episode offers critical insights into how persistent deficits and money market dynamics are fueling upward pressure on bond yields, alongside a nuanced look at the internal fragility of the S&P 500 and the evolving risks in housing and corporate credit.

Matt King discusses why markets haven't "broken" despite rising bond yields, attributing it to the financing of deficits and the dynamics of money market funds and repo. Ken Leon then provides an outlook on bank earnings, emphasizing the importance of capital markets, investment banking, and interest rates, while also touching on consumer credit quality and the impact of AI on bank efficiency. Larry McDonald highlights the increasing use of convertible bonds as a distress signal, the "carnage underneath" the surface of the S&P 500, and the growing off-balance-sheet financing of AI projects. Selma Hepp explains that high borrowing rates and lack of affordability are stalling the housing market, leading to low turnover.

"The market's already crashed internally. This is a 1987 crash. There's 40 names in the S&P, 50 world class brands, world class brands that are all down 30 to 70%. To me, this setup is they're pinning the index, Tom."
— Larry McDonald, Founder at The Bear Traps Report

▶ Listen · Apple Podcasts

2. Bloomberg Surveillance — "Bloomberg Surveillance TV: October 8th, 2026"

Runtime: 22 min | Host: Jonathan Ferro, Lisa Abramowicz, Annmarie Hordern | Guest: Dr. Edward Yardeni (President & Chief Investment Strategist, Yardeni Research), Ed Al-Hussainy (Portfolio Manager: Fixed Income, Columbia Threadneedle), Dr. Nela Richardson (Chief Economist & ESG Officer, ADP)

For Macro Strategists & Risk Managers: This episode deciphers the drivers behind the recent bond yield sell-off, connecting global carry trades and fiscal instability to domestic labor market heat and the Fed's policy dilemma.

The discussion centered on the recent bond yield sell-off, attributing it to the yen carry trade unwind, a booming US economy with large deficits, and potential French fiscal instability resembling the Greek debt crisis. The Federal Reserve faces pressure to front-load rate hikes to stabilize the long end of the yield curve, as current market orderliness is not guaranteed. The labor market, while showing stable initial jobless claims, reveals underlying heat with rising long-term unemployment and increased overtime hours, particularly in manufacturing, suggesting a higher neutral rate and sector-specific interest rate insensitivity.

"France is starting to look like a Greek debt crisis. The Greeks had that debt Crisis back in 2010. Bondage lanties pushed the bond yield all the way up to 40% and that got the attention of the politicians finally."
— Dr. Edward Yardeni, President & Chief Investment Strategist at Yardeni Research

▶ Listen · Apple Podcasts

3. We Study Billionaires - The Investor’s Podcast Network — "RWH073: Unstoppable w/ Sir Michael Moritz"

Runtime: 88 min | Host: William Green | Guest: Sir Michael Moritz (Venture Capitalist, Sequoia Capital)

For VCs & Founders: Gain rare insights into the temperament and philosophy of legendary venture capitalist Sir Michael Moritz, revealing how his unique background and journalistic training shaped his approach to identifying and backing groundbreaking founders.

William Green introduces Sir Michael Moritz, a legendary venture capitalist from Sequoia Capital, highlighting his early investments in companies like NVIDIA and Google. Moritz discusses his childhood in Wales as an outsider, being a Jewish refugee from Nazi Germany, and how his parents' traumatic past instilled a relentless drive in him. He also explains how his Oxford education, particularly the tutorial system, prepared him for a career in journalism and venture capital by teaching him to distill complex information. Moritz discusses Steve Jobs' relentless pursuit of perfection and his journalistic past informing his venture capital career. He emphasizes the difficulty of early-stage investing, highlighting the unpredictable success of founder.

"Charlie Munger once told me that this temperamental advantage helped to explain why Moritz outperformed pretty much all of his peers."
— William Green, Host at We Study Billionaires - The Investor’s Podcast Network

▶ Listen · Apple Podcasts

4. The Meb Faber Show - Better Investing — "Andrew Ang: Should AI Agents Run Your Asset Allocation? | #653"

Runtime: 46 min | Host: Meb | Guest: Andrew Ang (Founder / Professor, Tau Balance / Columbia University)

For Wealth Managers & Quants: Explore the cutting edge of AI in investment management, including self-driving portfolios and the often-overlooked yet massive impact of taxes on long-term returns, offering strategies for optimizing after-tax alpha.

Andrew Ang, Founder of Tau Balance and professor at Columbia University, discusses how AI agents can reinvent investment workflows by forming self-driving portfolios. He explains how specialized agents can vote on allocation calls, provide scale, facilitate productive dissent, and learn, while still requiring human oversight through investment policy statements and exception-based frameworks. Meb and Andrew also delve into the significant drag of taxes on equity returns, revealing that taxes erase roughly 36% of a stock investor's returns over 30 years, highlighting the importance of after-tax returns and tax alpha strategies. They also debate how rising taxes affect stock market valuations.

"It's vastly easier in my mind to get alpha from taxes than it is from investments. Can't agree more. 200% agree with what you just said."
— Andrew Ang, Founder of Tau Balance and Professor at Columbia University

▶ Listen · Apple Podcasts

5. The Intrinsic Value Podcast - The Investor’s Podcast Network — "TIVP102 (Video): Hermès and LVMH Stock: Time to Buy Luxury? w/ Daniel Mahncke & Shawn O’Malley"

Runtime: 75 min | Host: Daniel Mahncke, Shawn O'Malley | Guest: Daniel Mahncke (Host, The Investor's Podcast Network), Shawn O'Malley (Host, The Investor's Podcast Network)

For Private Equity & Consumer Investors: Understand the structural shifts challenging the luxury market, from the disappearance of "aspirational buyers" to the impact of the Chinese economy and changing Gen Z consumption patterns, offering a deep dive into LVMH and Hermès.

Shawn O’Malley and Daniel Mahncke discuss the current downturn in the luxury market, focusing on Hermès and LVMH. They highlight how both companies, especially LVMH, are experiencing sales declines driven by a loss of 70 million "aspirational buyers" since 2022 due to aggressive price increases and economic cooling. They also compare Hermès' single-brand, exclusivity-driven strategy with LVMH's diversified conglomerate approach, noting how Hermès' "gating" strategy protects its brand prestige while LVMH struggles with volume and brand dilution. They also touch on the relative outperformance of jewelry-focused Richemont and the impact of the struggling Chinese market. The discussion also covers the unexpected decline in alcohol consumption among Gen Z in the US, affecting LVMH's wine and spirits division.

"The luxury industry had about 400 million customers in 2022, and now it's about 330 to 340 million in 2025. So they lost about 70 million customers in just three years."
— Daniel Mahncke, Host of The Intrinsic Value Podcast

▶ Listen · Apple Podcasts

6. Bloomberg Surveillance — "Supply Shocks Hit Your Wallet, Investor & Consumer Sentiments Diverge, Expensive Suburbs"

Runtime: 43 min | Host: Tom Keene, Scarlet Fu | Guest: Peter Orszag (CEO & Chairman, Lazard), David Gurr (Co-anchor, Bloomberg This Weekend, Bloomberg), Jessica Carl (Author, Bloomberg Opinion Today newsletter, Bloomberg Opinion), Max Chafkin (Columnist & Co-host, Everybody's Business podcast, Bloomberg Businessweek), Sarah Foster (Reporter, Bloomberg Money), Anastasia Amoroso (Chief Investment Strategist, Partners Group), Paulina Cachero (Reporter, Bloomberg Money)

For Business Leaders & Portfolio Managers: This episode untangles the complexities of persistent inflation driven by supply shocks, the surprising risks in AI debt financing, and the evolving consumer behavior impacting retirement savings and suburban affordability.

This segment discusses the current negative consumer sentiment influenced by rising prices and political issues, contrasting it with stable GDP and corporate earnings. Peter Orszag, CEO of Lazard, explains how ongoing supply shocks contribute to persistent inflation and advocates for leaner deal teams in investment banking enabled by AI to foster skill development. The panel also delves into the political and economic implications of AI, including AI surveillance pricing, its impact on inflation, and its role in the upcoming midterm elections. Sarah Foster discusses a trend of "anti-maxing" 401k contributions, where individuals prioritize early access and control over investments through Roth IRAs and brokerage accounts. Anastasia Amoroso maintains a bullish outlook on equities, citing strong earnings growth and resolved market fears.

"We are living in a new supply side era where if you want to understand inflation today, you need to look at the supply shocks that happened a year or two ago... they're going to be continual New supply shocks."
— Peter Orszag, CEO & Chairman of Lazard

▶ Listen · Apple Podcasts

7. Motley Fool Money — "Is the AI Bubble About to Burst? Plus, Apple Bets on Doorbells"

Runtime: 19 min | Host: Travis Hoium | Guest: Lou Whiteman, Jon Quast

For Growth Investors & Tech Executives: Navigate the critical debate around the AI market's sustainability, contrasting bubble concerns with underlying profitability, and highlighting where value might still be found outside of stretched tech valuations.

Travis Hoium, Lou Whiteman, and Jon Quast debate the potential for an AI bubble, referencing Ray Dalio's view that it could burst due to higher interest rates. Lou Whiteman emphasizes that while risk factors are increasing, the timing of a bubble burst is uncertain, advising investors to seek value outside AI, like in cheap banks, or use index funds for broad market exposure. Jon Quast highlights the need for a catalyst for a bubble to pop, such as rising interest rates, stock issuance, or wealth conversion, noting that current indicators like Micron's profitability differ from the dot-com bubble.

"A bubble can inflate, inflate, inflate. But unless you have a catalyst for popping it, a pin, so to speak, then nothing really happens. And he cites three things. He cites rising interest rates as a potential... stock issuance, and a sudden need to convert wealth."
— Jon Quast

▶ Listen · Apple Podcasts

8. CNBC's "Fast Money" — "Trump strikes Russian diesel deal... And Apple’s latest iPhone woes 10/9/26"

Runtime: 43 min | Host: Melissa Lee | Guest: Mike McNerney (Equity Investment Strategist, Janice Henderson), Courtney Garcia (Managing Partner, Zega Financial), Dan Nathan (Host, CNBC), Carter Worth, Joe Zeidel (Chief Market Strategist, Kraken Press, IT Capital Management), Eamon Javers (Reporter, CNBC), Anna Azalean (Meteorologist, Accuweather), Joe Terranova (Senior Managing Director, Virtus Investment Partners), Mackenzie Sigalos (Reporter, CNBC), Contessa Brewer (Reporter, CNBC), Carter Braxton Worth (CEO, Worth Charting)

For Supply Chain Managers & Macro Investors: This episode dissects the complex geopolitical and economic factors impacting diesel prices, the surprising dynamics of tech IPOs and product demand, and the shifting landscape of global gaming revenue.

President Trump strikes a deal with Russia to supply diesel globally, suspending sanctions to import over 300,000 tons immediately, a move seen as a political play before midterms. The panel debates the deal's limited impact on prices, the geopolitical premium on oil due to potential Ukrainian refinery attacks, and how high diesel prices will fuel inflation across agriculture, transportation, and food for months to come. A planned IPO by an Nvidia-backed firm was pulled due to market volatility and high valuations, prompting a discussion on the AI trade bubble. Apple is facing challenges with its new iPhone 18 Pro production cuts due to softer demand, possibly driven by its higher starting price and anticipation of a foldable phone. Lastly, Macao's casino industry is seeing record visitation but declining gambling revenue.

"You're going to want to maintain a geopolitical premium in not only diesel prices, but in oil prices. Right. So what we've seen is these things went up in an elevator and if they do come down, it's going to be like going down in an escalator."
— Joe Zeidel, Chief Market Strategist at Kraken Press, IT Capital Management

▶ Listen · Apple Podcasts

9. The Compound and Friends — "This Is Where the Rubber Meets the Road, with Jurrien Timmer"

Runtime: 75 min | Host: Downtown Josh Brown, Michael Batnick | Guest: Jurrien Timmer (Director of Global Macro, Fidelity Investments)

For Asset Allocators & Macro-Oriented Investors: Jurrien Timmer challenges conventional market wisdom, revealing how hyperscaler borrowing, fiscal risk, and sticky inflation create a "stealth market correction" beneath stable S&P 500 headlines, and introduces a compelling 60-20-20 portfolio strategy.

Jurrien Timmer, Director of Global Macro at Fidelity Investments, discusses the irrelevance of year-end S&P 500 price targets, emphasizing that price is a byproduct of earnings and valuation. He highlights the "reverse crowding out" phenomenon where hyperscalers like Microsoft are borrowing significant capital, which alongside fiscal risk and sticky inflation, contributes to higher bond yields and a stealth market correction. Timmer explains that while the market price might appear stable, valuations are falling due to exploding earnings, making it not a bubble but susceptible to interest rate sensitivity and potential repricing events similar to 1987. The discussion also highlights the current market's concentration in mega-cap tech, the defensive shift towards large tech stocks, and the impact of AI on the economy and job market. Jurrien Timmer discusses the potential return of financial repression and introduces his "60-20-20" portfolio strategy.

"If the risk free asset Treasuries are competitively priced against risky assets, which they are at 5.3, their yield is higher than the S and P. If that yield goes up, the S and P has to listen."
— Jurrien Timmer, Director of Global Macro at Fidelity Investments

▶ Listen · Apple Podcasts

10. Bloomberg Surveillance — "Bond Volatility and Energy Flows"

Runtime: 25 min | Host: Tom Keene, Paul Sweeney | Guest: Virginie Maisonneuve (Founder, Maisonneuve Global Advisors), Kay Herr (Managing Director and CIO: US GFICC, JPM Investment Management), Tobin Marcus (Head of Public Policy and Politics, Wolfe Research), Leslie Paltz-Guzman (Founder, Energy Vista)

For Sovereign Wealth Funds & Energy Sector Strategists: This episode explores the emerging sovereign fiscal instability in France, the renewed attractiveness of fundamental credit analysis amidst bond volatility, and the profound regional disparities in global energy markets impacting winter supply anxiety.

Tom Keene and Paul Sweeney discuss the political and economic instability in France with Virginie Maisonneuve, founder at Maisonneuve Global Advisors, highlighting high budget deficits, demographic challenges, and the polarization between Paris and the rest of France. Maisonneuve explains how French corporate bonds are trading as if safer than government bonds, signaling a lack of trust in the government. Kay Herr from JPM Investment Management then discusses the bond market, noting economic resilience but also a "cacophony of bids slipping away," emphasizing the importance of bottom-up fundamental credit analysis and attractive yields. Tobin Marcus, Head of Public Policy and Politics at Wolfe Research, analyzes the US midterm elections, expressing skepticism about a "Blue Wave" and arguing that even if Democrats win, it won't be a major market catalyst. Leslie Paltz-Guzman, founder of Energy Vista, addresses Europe's anxiety over winter natural gas supply, the disparity between US and European gas prices, and the need for energy diversification.

"We're in a world where yields are attractive and people can be choosy about what they buy. And I think we're back to... I spent a lot of my life as a credit analyst, Tom, and I think that's becoming a cool profession again."
— Kay Herr, Managing Director and CIO: US GFICC at JPM Investment Management

▶ Listen · Apple Podcasts

11. Bloomberg Surveillance — "Choppiness and Momentum Across Markets"

Runtime: 32 min | Host: Tom Keene | Guest: Thierry Wizman (Director: Global Currencies & Interest Rate Strategist, Macquarie), Ben Kallo (Senior Research Analyst: Sustainable Energy and Mobility, Baird), Jurrien Timmer (Director: Global Macro, Fidelity Management & Research), Monica Guerrero (Head of US Policy, Morgan Stanley Wealth Management)

For Global Investors & Infrastructure Developers: This episode connects European sovereign debt concerns to bond market technicals, reveals the "super cycle" in power infrastructure driven by AI, and offers insights into market resilience despite midterm political noise.

Thierry Wizman discusses the "doom loop" in France between rising sovereign spreads and social protests, and the broader concern of financial stress from rapidly increasing yields. Ben Kallo highlights the current "super cycle" in power infrastructure driven by data centers and electrification, emphasizing the need for grid investment. Jurrien Timmer explains that the AI boom is not a bubble due to exploding earnings and addresses the "relentless bond bear market," attributing current technical selling to negative convexity hedging in MBS. Monica Guerrero, Head of US Policy at Morgan Stanley Wealth Management, discusses the market implications of midterm elections. She notes that while markets typically see a downturn in midterm years, the current year is an exception. Post-midterms, a divided government can lead to increased policy risk and volatility in areas like AI and private equity.

"a year ago my hope would have been that the AI boom does not turn into a bubble like the Internet boom did 26 years ago. And a year later we can say that at least I can say that it's not a bubble because P E ratios have only been falling since then because earnings are exploding so much that market can't even keep up with it."
— Jurrien Timmer, Director: Global Macro at Fidelity Management & Research

▶ Listen · Apple Podcasts

12. Bloomberg Surveillance — "Bloomberg Surveillance TV: October 12th, 2026"

Runtime: 21 min | Host: Jonathan Ferro, Lisa Abramowicz, Annmarie Hordern, Bloomberg | Guest: Norman Roule (Senior Advisor: Warfare & Terrorism Program, Center for Strategic & International Studies), Dr. Amrita Sen (Director of Market Intelligence & Founder, Energy Aspects), Torsten Slok (Partner & Chief Economist, Apollo Management)

For Policy Advisors & Real Estate Developers: Understand the delicate balance of US involvement in Middle East conflicts, the critical role of downstream infrastructure in energy security, and the unexpected ways high interest rates are exacerbating housing inflation.

This segment of Bloomberg Surveillance features Norman Roule discussing the complexities of US military support for Saudi Arabia against Houthi attacks, emphasizing the balance between aid and avoiding direct US involvement in Yemen. Amrita Sen then joins from a Saudi energy conference, highlighting the resilience of Saudi authorities, the importance of energy security across the supply chain, and the significant impact of the Russia-Ukraine conflict on diesel prices. Finally, Torsten Slok explains how high interest rates are paradoxically driving up rents and inflation by choking off housing supply, complicating the Fed's policy, and discusses the challenges for AI valuation if revenue expectations aren't met quickly. The speaker discusses how AI currently contributes about 1 percentage point to GDP growth, making up roughly half of current GDP expansion. They explore a potential "nightmare scenario" for 2027 where interest-rate sensitive sectors slow down, AI growth decelerates due to token price issues, and oil prices also decline, leading to both slower growth and disinflation.

"When you raise interest rates, you lower supply of housing. When you lower supply of housing, rents start going up."
— Torsten Slok, Partner & Chief Economist of Apollo Management

▶ Listen · Apple Podcasts

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